المشاركات

عرض الرسائل ذات التصنيف .Central American country.

Guatemala

صورة
Guatemala Guatemala / is a country in Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north, west, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, Belize to the northeast, the Caribbean, Honduras to the east, and El Salvador to the southeast. With a population of approximately 15.8 million people, Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America The country is a representative democracy, with its capital and largest city being Guatemala de la Asunción, also known as Guatemala City. The abundance of Guatemala's unique ecosystems adds to the reputation of Central America as a biodiversity hotspot. The former Mayan civilization was centered in Central America, which lasted throughout the post-Classical period until the arrival of the Spaniards. The Mayas lived in Guatemala, Honduras, Belize, the southern part of Mexico and the northern parts of El Salvador before the arrival of European settlers The country is mountainous with desert areas and small s...

Panama

صورة
Panama Panama / is one of the countries of Central South America, covering an area of ​​78200 square kilometers, bordered to the north by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the Pacific Ocean, to the southeast by Colombia, and to the northwest by Costa Rica Panama is an important international business center, due to its strategic geographical location. In addition, Panama is the largest economy in the Central American region, before Guatemala, Costa Rica and El Salvador. However, Panama's economy is the fastest growing economy and the largest in terms of per capita income in Central America Most of Panama's land is volcanic, crossed by waterways heading west to the Pacific Ocean or east to the Caribbean Sea, and its mountains extend from the northwest to the southeast, and mountain ranges between them are fertile plains, and adjacent coasts are narrow plains. Surface features in Panama are formed through a number of geograp...

Honduras

صورة
Honduras Honduras / is a republic in Central America. Honduras was sometimes referred to as Spanish to distinguish it from British Honduras, which became the modern state of Belize Honduras covers an area of ​​about 11,249 km2 and has a population of over 8 million. In the northern parts it is part of the Western Caribbean region, as shown in the demographics and culture of the region. Honduras is known for its rich natural resources, including various minerals, coffee, tropical fruits, and cane, as well as the growing textile industry, which serves Honduras was home to several important Central American cultures, most notably Maya, before it was opened by Spain in the 16th century. Roman Catholic Spanish and the now Spanish prevailing view, along with numerous customs blended with indigenous culture. Honduras became independent in 1821 and since then the Republic, although it has endured so much social conflict and political instability, remains one of th...

Nicaragua

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Nicaragua Nicaragua / is the largest country in Central America and in spite of this, its population density is less than the rest of the neighboring countries, as by 1980 there were about two million people living in other countries. Many of these are now returning to Nicaragua after conditions improve in their home country Nicaragua consists of three natural regions: Pacific Region: lowland, extending from Honduras to Costa Rica. In this low region there are several volcanoes, some of which are active. It is found in the central and southern parts of it, in the l'Angua and Nicaragua lakes, respectively. Along the Pacific coast, mountains rise to 910 meters, as well as the largest cities in Nicaragua. B. Central Highlands Region: This is the highest and coldest region in Nicaragua It is located on the Cordillera Isabella mountain range. Forests cover most of the slopes in the region, and there are vast valleys between its mountains. C. The Caribbean R...

El Salvador

صورة
El Salvador El Salvador / Ol Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America. The country's capital is San Salvador and is its largest city, while Santa Ana and San Miguel are also culturally and commercially important centers of the country and in Central America. El Salvador borders the Pacific Ocean to the west, Guatemala to the north, and Honduras to the east. El Salvador is located in Central America. Its total area is 21,040 km2 (8,123 sq mi). It would be the smallest country in continental America. There are also 320 km2 (123.6 sq mi) of water within its borders Several small rivers run across El Salvador to flow into the Pacific Ocean, including Guacquarán, Khébua, Torola, Paz, and Rio Grande de San Miguel. Only the largest rivers, the Limba River, which flows from Guatemala and Honduras through El Salvador to the ocean, can be crossed by commercial traffic Some lakes are located within the volcanic craters, the most ...

Costa Rica

صورة
Costa Rica Costa Rica is a Central American country. It is bordered on the north by Nicaragua, on the southeast by Panama, on the west by the Pacific Ocean, on the east by the Caribbean Sea. Costa Rica’s army was abolished constitutionally and permanently in 1949, and it is the only country in Latin America included in the list of the 22 oldest democratic countries in the world. Costa Rica means “rich coastline” Costa Rica is home to a rich array of plants and animals. Although they occupy approximately 0.25% of the world's land area, Costa Rica is unique to 5% of global biodiversity The area allocated to national parks and natural reserves is 25% of Costa Rica's area, while the total area of ​​protected areas in the countries of the world has reached 13% (the average of protected areas in developing countries is 13% while in developed countries it is 8%). Costa Rica successfully reduced deforestation rates to 0% by 2005, after reaching its worst in the...