Moldova

Moldova

Moldova / European country with a republican system, located in eastern Europe between Ukraine and Romania. Most of Moldovans are Moldovans, except for the Transnistria strip east of the Dniester River which is ruled by Russian soldiers and who demand to join Russia

It has been a member of the Guam Organization for Democratic and Economic Development since 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union

Moldova is an agricultural country producing grapes for making wine, wheat and maize in the southern part of its lands. Fruit orchards and cereal crops are abundant in the north and middle, as pigs and cattle are raised for dairy. As for industry, it includes food industries, agricultural machinery, electrical tools, building materials, clothing and fur. Some of these products constitute Moldova's exports to the countries of the former Soviet Union, led by Russia and Ukraine, as well as Eastern European countries, while it imports fuel products, cars and electronic devices

Moldova depends in its life on agriculture, industry and trade, and the contribution of economic sectors to it has reached the following

35% for agriculture, 48% for industry, 17% for other sectors, and the most important agricultural resources: corn, wheat, beet, and livestock, and food and textile industries are at the forefront of industry in the country

The currency circulated in the country is the Moldavian lo, and it is possible, on the basis of the economic characteristics of the country, to divide it into the following economic regions:

The central region (the province of Chisinau): the main mass of the forest is concentrated, and it is the main region for the cultivation of grapevines, orchards, chestnuts, olives, and food and industrial crops, and light, chemical, building materials and wood industries are concentrated

Southwestern region (Tiraspol region): The lowest sector of the Dnestrov region occupies, and the Dniester Valley occupies the main and most fertile part of the region, and huge economic projects are concentrated in the region, in addition to vegetable, horticultural and vineyard cultivation. Light, and power plants are stationed

The Southern Region (Kagul): It is a plain devoid of forests, and it is crossed by a dense group of river valleys. This region is the main center for grain, livestock, corn, sunflower and grapevine cultivation. Various industries that depend on wheat thrive as a raw material for them, and they are also here Butter and pastry production processes

Northern Territory (Paltsy): This region occupies about a third of the area of ​​Moldova, and provides half of the grain production in the country. Various types of grains, corn, sugar beet, sunflower, tobacco and animal husbandry are planted here. The most important sugar, butter and mills factories are located here, in addition to various forms of industries. Light

Chişinوu, the capital and the most important city in the country, is characterized by its amazing greenery, located on the banks of the Pak River with many lakes and picturesque gardens. The intensity of the bombs dropped on the city during the Second World War destroyed two thirds of the ancient cultural heritage that the city enjoyed, especially the ancient Roman architectural style, although it still retains many aspects of heritage and civilization. The city was designed to accommodate the many changes that the country went through, and these changes contributed to distinguishing the city, which has been the capital for a long time witnessing multiple cultures. The city is decorated with streets that are decorated with trees on all sides

In the northeastern part and among the isolated rural villages lies the town of "Cabriana" in its quiet rural nature, and it is one of the most recreational areas, especially on the banks of its lakes with clear water. It is one of the ancient regions that have preserved its present shape since the fourteenth century, despite the violent military actions that took place in the town. The town is divided into three parts, each built in an era different from the other

Among the most important cities in Moldova, we find "Orheuil Vichy" and is usually known as the "Orhei" ancient, and this city preserves all the remains of ancient civilizations, and the remains of the Middle Ages, from castles and forts built by famous medieval knights, in addition to mosques, shrines and palaces built in The Mughal era, especially in 1499 CE, which saw the Tatars invade the region

In addition to these cities, we find the pavazia region, which is predominantly of Turkish Muslim origin and converted to Christianity for several centuries. And because of its privileged location in the rainy southern Caucasus region, it has acquired natural privacy. There is also the "Transdniester" region which was the first in the separatist movement from the former Soviet republics

Most of Moldova is hilly land, interspersed with river valleys, the highest peaks are 249 meters high, forests and meadows cover most of the north and east of Moldova, while spacious plains extend in the south of the country. While the number of rivers exceeds 3,000, only eight of them exceed 95 km, the most famous of which is the Dniester

Three quarters of the area of ​​Moldova covers a rich black soil, and produces fruits, grains and beets, thanks to an annual rainfall of 50 cm, part of which falls as snow, especially in winter where the temperature in January reaches four degrees below zero, while the average July temperature is 21 ° C

The Moldavian Plains form a crispy plain with a slight difference in height, and it is crossed by a group of river valleys and Celtic valleys, and it is located in the highest area in the center of the country, and it is heavily mowed, and it is covered by forests in areas with a height of more than 400 m